What a signal is
A signal is a specific public event, report, filing, policy action, market condition, institutional failure, or credible trend that may affect a larger system. A signal should be grounded in a source and tied to a clear category of risk. It should not be a rumor, a partisan talking point, or a vague sense that things feel worse.
What the threat score means
The threat score runs from 0 to 100. It is a comparative editorial score that reflects severity, credibility, time horizon, systemic relevance, and escalation potential. It is designed to answer one practical question: how much attention should this receive relative to other active signals?
Scoring factors
Each signal is reviewed across five factors. The final score is not a mechanical average. A single factor can dominate when the consequences are unusually large or when escalation pathways are unusually clear.
Severity
How large is the potential damage if the signal develops further?
Confidence
How reliable is the source, and how much corroboration exists?
Time horizon
Is the risk immediate, slow-building, or only relevant under certain conditions?
Systemic relevance
Could the issue affect institutions, markets, infrastructure, governance, or public trust beyond the original event?
Escalation potential
What could cause the signal to worsen, spread, or become harder to contain?
Confidence levels
Confidence is separate from threat. A signal can be high-threat but low-confidence if the downside is large but the evidence remains thin. A signal can also be high-confidence but lower-threat if the facts are clear but the effect is contained.
What the score is not
The score is not a prediction, investment recommendation, political endorsement, or claim of certainty. It is a structured editorial assessment meant to expose the reasoning behind why one story deserves more attention than another.
Update discipline
Scores should change when the evidence changes. New source material, confirmed escalation, institutional response, containment, correction, or contradictory evidence may raise or lower a signal. Old scores should not be preserved for ego. They should be revised when the facts require it.
Editorial standards
- Use public sources whenever possible.
- Separate fact, inference, and opinion.
- Prefer primary documents over commentary.
- Identify uncertainty clearly.
- Do not inflate scores to make the dashboard more dramatic.
- Revisit signals when conditions change.